Files
voculinux/docs/INSTALL.md
T
Jatin K MalikandGitHub 26f90b6998 chore(release): prepare v0.17.0
Minor on the stable line. Faster Whisper and Parakeet extras, Speech Model simple setup, Snap uinput, Flatpak bundles on the tag, and QA fixes from the release branch.

Fixes tracked in the PR. Post-release follow-ups: #834.
2026-09-16 00:18:09 -07:00

9.2 KiB

Installation guide

How to install Vocalinux on Linux. Short overview: project README.

Path When to use
Recommended installer Most users
AppImage Portable binary; no system package install
AUR Arch / Manjaro
Flatpak Release .flatpak or local build
Snap Ubuntu Snap Store (--edge)
From source Contributors or custom trees
Manual / PyPI Full control or pip-only workflows
Troubleshooting Tray, audio, injection, models

Download, review if you like, then run:

curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/VocaHQ/vocalinux/main/install.sh -o /tmp/vl.sh
bash /tmp/vl.sh

Installs the latest release with whisper.cpp by default. For a pinned version, see GitHub Releases or pass --tag=....

The installer:

  • Installs whisper.cpp (typically ~1-2 minutes; no full PyTorch stack)
  • Detects GPU / Vulkan (AMD, Intel, NVIDIA)
  • Installs neural VAD when ONNX Runtime is available
  • Downloads the default whisper.cpp tiny model (~74MB), verified against pinned checksums
  • Sets up desktop integration and launch wrappers

Installer modes

./install.sh                              # Interactive (recommended)
./install.sh --auto                       # Defaults: whisper.cpp
./install.sh --auto --engine=whisper      # OpenAI Whisper
./install.sh --auto --engine=faster_whisper  # Faster Whisper (CPU)
./install.sh --auto --engine=vosk         # VOSK only
./install.sh --auto --engine=parakeet     # Parakeet (CPU)
./install.sh --auto --engine=remote_api   # Remote HTTP API
./install.sh --dev                        # Editable install + test tools
./install.sh --help                       # Full flag list
Engine When to use Typical install
whisper.cpp (default) Best default; Vulkan GPU ~1-2 min, ~74MB model
Whisper (OpenAI) PyTorch / CUDA ~5-10 min, large download
Faster Whisper CPU Whisper via CTranslate2 / INT8 Model sizes like OpenAI Whisper
VOSK Low RAM / minimal ~30 sec, ~40MB
Parakeet CPU; 25 European languages Model ~639MB
Remote API User-configured HTTP server No local model

Useful flags: --tag=TAG, --skip-models, --rebuild-whispercpp, --no-rebuild-whispercpp, --venv-dir=PATH, --test.

--engine=NAME accepts whisper_cpp (default), whisper, faster_whisper, vosk, parakeet, remote_api.

What the installer does

  1. Detects the distribution and installs system packages
  2. Creates a Python venv from the system interpreter with --system-site-packages (for distro GTK / PyGObject)
  3. Installs Vocalinux and the chosen speech engine
  4. Optionally installs neural VAD (onnxruntime)
  5. Downloads a default speech model (checksum-verified)
  6. Installs icons, desktop entry, and ~/.local/bin wrappers

AppImage

From GitHub Releases:

chmod +x Vocalinux-*-x86_64.AppImage   # or aarch64
./Vocalinux-*-x86_64.AppImage

Built against glibc 2.35, so it starts on Debian 12+, Ubuntu 22.04+, Fedora 36+, Arch, and Tumbleweed. Older bases (RHEL 9, Debian 11, Ubuntu 20.04) are below that floor; use the installer or PyPI there.

Still needs host text-injection tools (xdotool on X11; wtype / ydotool / clipboard tools on Wayland). Current AppImages rebuild whisper.cpp with Vulkan and use the host GPU driver (vulkaninfo --summary). Prefer the installer when you want system deps, a CUDA build, and models set up automatically.

Arch Linux (AUR)

yay -S vocalinux

See AUR.md.

Flatpak

GitHub Releases attach Vocalinux-<version>-x86_64.flatpak and Vocalinux-<version>-aarch64.flatpak. After the Flathub GNOME runtime is present:

flatpak install --user ./Vocalinux-<version>-x86_64.flatpak

Bundles do not auto-update.

Local build (contributors):

flatpak install flathub org.gnome.Platform//50 org.gnome.Sdk//50
flatpak-builder --user --install --force-clean build-dir \
  packaging/flatpak/com.vocalinux.Vocalinux.yml
flatpak run com.vocalinux.Vocalinux

Whisper.cpp + Vulkan. It is not on Flathub (submission flathub#9368 closed 2026-07-23 on policy grounds). Details: packaging/flatpak/README.md.

Snap (Ubuntu Snap Store)

Listing: snapcraft.io/vocalinux (issue #48). Recipe: snap/snapcraft.yaml. Tagged v* releases publish to Snap Store edge and candidate when credentials are set. stable is still a manual promote after QA.

sudo snap install vocalinux --edge
sudo snap connect vocalinux:audio-record   # if mic is not auto-connected
sudo snap connect vocalinux:raw-input      # global keyboard shortcuts (evdev)
sudo snap connect vocalinux:uinput         # native Wayland typing (ydotool)

v0.17.0 ships ydotool and the uinput plug. After sudo snap install vocalinux --edge, connect uinput and restart Vocalinux for native GNOME/GTK/Qt windows. v0.16.2 edge (rev 7) has no such plug and only types into XWayland apps; sudo snap refresh vocalinux first.

From source

git clone https://github.com/VocaHQ/vocalinux.git
cd vocalinux
./install.sh

System requirements

Requirement Details
OS Ubuntu 24.04+, Debian 12+, Fedora 42+, Arch, openSUSE Tumbleweed
Python 3.11 or newer
Display X11 or Wayland
Hardware Microphone; GPU optional (Vulkan)
Disk ~200MB with default whisper.cpp model
RAM 4GB minimum; 8GB comfortable

The distro must ship Python 3.11+ because Vocalinux uses distro PyGObject (python3-gi). Ubuntu 22.04 (Python 3.10) and Debian 11 (3.9) are below that floor. Distro matrix: DISTRO_COMPATIBILITY.md.

GPU (optional)

whisper.cpp uses Vulkan when available (AMD, Intel, NVIDIA). Check with vulkaninfo --summary.

Running Vocalinux

vocalinux                                          # if ~/.local/bin is on PATH
~/.local/share/vocalinux/venv/bin/vocalinux        # direct
source venv/bin/activate && vocalinux              # source checkout

Or launch from the application menu.

CLI

vocalinux --help
vocalinux --version
vocalinux --debug
vocalinux --engine whisper_cpp
vocalinux --engine whisper
vocalinux --engine vosk
vocalinux --engine parakeet
vocalinux --engine remote_api
vocalinux --model tiny
vocalinux --model medium.en-q5_0
vocalinux --model large-v3-turbo
vocalinux --wayland
vocalinux --start-minimized

Autostart

Start on Login writes an XDG autostart desktop entry (~/.config/autostart/). It does not install a systemd unit. Enable from the first-run dialog, tray menu, or Settings.

Data locations (XDG)

Directory Purpose
~/.config/vocalinux/ Configuration
~/.local/share/vocalinux/ Data and speech models
~/.local/share/applications/ Desktop entry
~/.local/share/icons/hicolor/scalable/apps/ Icons

whisper.cpp (default engine)

Default engine: C++ Whisper port with Vulkan GPU support and lower install cost than the PyTorch Whisper stack.

Size Approx. Use
tiny ~74MB Fast dictation (default)
base ~141MB Balance
small ~465MB Better accuracy
medium ~1.5GB High accuracy
large ~3.0GB Best accuracy

In Settings → Speech Model, simple setup steers language and speed/accuracy. Expand Advanced for engine, Model Size, and Specialization (multilingual, English-only, quantized, Turbo, legacy large). More detail: USER_GUIDE.md.

Reuse an existing pywhispercpp build:

./install.sh --auto                         # reuse if present
./install.sh --auto --rebuild-whispercpp    # force rebuild

Switch engines in Settings → Speech Model (Advanced), or edit ~/.config/vocalinux/config.json (engine: whisper_cpp | whisper | vosk | parakeet | remote_api).

Uninstall

./uninstall.sh
./uninstall.sh --keep-config
./uninstall.sh --keep-data

Manual cleanup:

rm -rf venv ~/.config/vocalinux ~/.local/share/vocalinux
rm -f activate-vocalinux.sh
rm -f ~/.local/share/applications/vocalinux.desktop
rm -f ~/.local/share/icons/hicolor/scalable/apps/vocalinux*.svg
gtk-update-icon-cache -f -t ~/.local/share/icons/hicolor

Update

See UPDATE.md.

curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/VocaHQ/vocalinux/main/install.sh -o /tmp/vl.sh
bash /tmp/vl.sh

More documentation

Doc Contents
INSTALL_MANUAL.md Manual install, PyPI/pipx, per-distro packages
TROUBLESHOOTING.md Common failures and fixes
DISTRO_COMPATIBILITY.md Support matrix
USER_GUIDE.md Day-to-day use
SUPPORT.md Where to get help
Documentation index Full list