Add better error messages and documentation for cross-distribution compatibility. **Task 9: System Dependency Checker (scripts/check-system-deps.sh)** - New script to check system dependencies regardless of distribution - Detects Python 3.8+, pkg-config, GTK3, PyGObject, PortAudio - Checks for text injection tools (xdotool, wtype, ydotool) - Provides distribution-specific installation instructions - Supports all 10+ distribution families (Ubuntu, Debian, Fedora, Arch, openSUSE, Gentoo, Alpine, Void, Solus, Mageia) **Task 10: Better Unsupported Distro Message (install.sh)** - Enhanced error message for unsupported distributions - References the new dependency checker script - Provides manual installation options (skip-system-deps, venv install) - Includes link to project wiki - Interactive prompt to continue or cancel **Task 11: Distro Compatibility Documentation (docs/DISTRO_COMPATIBILITY.md)** - Comprehensive compatibility matrix for supported distros - Experimental support section with known issues - Requirements by distribution with exact commands - Desktop environment compatibility (GNOME, KDE, Xfce, sway, i3, etc.) - Display server support (X11, Wayland, XWayland) - Architecture support (x86_64, arm64, armhf, riscv64) - Testing checklist for new distributions - Issue reporting guidelines - Contributing guidelines for compatibility fixes Part of cross-distribution compatibility improvements (Phase 3 of 5). Related to #157
8.5 KiB
Linux Distribution Compatibility
Officially Supported Distributions
These distributions are tested and known to work well with Vocalinux:
| Distribution | Version | Status | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ubuntu | 22.04+ | ✅ Full Support | Primary target, most thoroughly tested |
| Debian | 11+, Testing | ✅ Full Support | Well tested, use Ayatana AppIndicator on Debian 11+ |
| Fedora | 39+ | ✅ Good Support | Uses lib64 paths, fully supported |
| Arch Linux | Rolling | ✅ Good Support | Community tested, rolling release compatible |
| openSUSE | Tumbleweed | ✅ Good Support | Good support with zypper package manager |
Experimental Support
These distributions may work but have known limitations or are less tested:
| Distribution | Status | Known Issues |
|---|---|---|
| Gentoo | ⚠️ Experimental | No package manager support, manual install required. Packages are compiled from source which takes longer. |
| Alpine Linux | ⚠️ Experimental | Uses musl libc (not glibc). Some Python packages may not have pre-built wheels and may need to be compiled. |
| Void Linux | ⚠️ Experimental | Untested, manual install required. Uses xbps package manager. |
| Solus | ⚠️ Experimental | Untested, manual install required. Uses eopkg package manager. |
| Mageia | ⚠️ Experimental | Untested, uses dnf/urpmi package managers. |
| Linux Mint | ✅ Good Support | Based on Ubuntu, inherits Ubuntu compatibility |
| Pop!_OS | ✅ Good Support | Based on Ubuntu, inherits Ubuntu compatibility |
| elementary OS | ✅ Good Support | Based on Ubuntu, inherits Ubuntu compatibility |
| Zorin OS | ✅ Good Support | Based on Ubuntu, inherits Ubuntu compatibility |
| Manjaro | ✅ Good Support | Based on Arch, inherits Arch compatibility |
| EndeavourOS | ✅ Good Support | Based on Arch, inherits Arch compatibility |
Not Supported
These distributions are known to be incompatible:
| Distribution | Status | Reason |
|---|---|---|
| NixOS | ❌ Not Supported | Completely different filesystem layout (/nix/store), incompatible with standard installer |
Requirements by Distribution
Ubuntu/Debian-based
sudo apt install -y python3-gi gir1.2-gtk-3.0 gir1.2-gdkpixbuf-2.0 \
portaudio19-dev python3-dev python3-venv pkg-config
Note for Debian 11+: Use gir1.2-ayatanaappindicator3-0.1 instead of gir1.2-appindicator3-0.1
Fedora/RHEL-based
sudo dnf install -y python3-gobject gtk3-devel gobject-introspection-devel \
portaudio-devel python3-devel python3-virtualenv pkg-config
Arch Linux-based
sudo pacman -S --needed python-gobject gtk3 gobject-introspection \
portaudio python pkg-config
openSUSE
sudo zypper install -y python3-gobject python3-gobject-cairo gtk3 \
gobject-introspection-devel portaudio-devel python3-devel \
python3-virtualenv pkg-config
Gentoo
sudo emerge dev-python/pygobject:3 x11-libs/gtk+:3 dev-libs/libappindicator:3 \
media-libs/portaudio dev-lang/python:3.8
Note: Gentoo compiles packages from source, which will take longer.
Alpine Linux
sudo apk add py3-gobject3 py3-pip gtk+3.0 py3-cairo portaudio-dev \
py3-virtualenv pkgconf
Note: Alpine uses musl libc. Some Python packages may need to be compiled from source.
Void Linux
sudo xbps-install -Sy python3-pip python3-gobject gtk+3 libappindicator \
gobject-introspection portaudio-devel python3-devel pkg-config
Solus
sudo eopkg install python3-pip python3-gobject gtk3 libappindicator \
gobject-introspection-devel portaudio-devel python3-virtualenv pkg-config
Mageia
sudo dnf install -y python3-gobject gtk3-devel gobject-introspection-devel \
portaudio-devel python3-devel python3-virtualenv pkg-config
# or
sudo urpmi -y python3-gobject gtk3-devel gobject-introspection-devel \
portaudio-devel python3-devel python3-virtualenv pkg-config
Text Injection Tools
Vocalinux requires text injection tools to work with X11 or Wayland:
For X11
- xdotool: Required for X11 sessions
For Wayland
- wtype: Recommended for Wayland native sessions
- ydotool: Universal alternative that works with both X11 and Wayland
- xdotool: May work via XWayland fallback
Installation by Distribution
# Ubuntu/Debian/Fedora/Arch/openSUSE
sudo apt install xdotool wtype # Ubuntu/Debian
sudo dnf install xdotool wtype # Fedora
sudo pacman -S xdotool wtype # Arch
sudo zypper install xdotool wtype # openSUSE
Manual Installation
For unsupported or experimental distributions:
-
Run the dependency checker:
bash scripts/check-system-deps.sh -
Install missing dependencies using your package manager based on the checker output
-
Run the installer with --skip-system-deps:
./install.sh --skip-system-deps -
Or install from source in a virtual environment:
python3 -m venv venv source venv/bin/activate pip install -e .[whisper]
Desktop Environment Compatibility
| Desktop Environment | Status | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| GNOME | ✅ Full Support | Primary target, uses AppIndicator |
| KDE Plasma | ✅ Full Support | Works with AppIndicator |
| Xfce | ✅ Full Support | Works with AppIndicator |
| Cinnamon | ✅ Full Support | Works with AppIndicator |
| MATE | ✅ Full Support | Works with AppIndicator |
| LXQt | ✅ Full Support | Works with AppIndicator |
| sway | ✅ Good Support | Wayland native, uses wtype |
| i3 | ✅ Good Support | X11, uses xdotool |
| Hyprland | ⚠️ Experimental | Wayland, may need wtype configuration |
Display Server
| Display Server | Status | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| X11 | ✅ Full Support | Uses xdotool for text injection |
| Wayland | ✅ Full Support | Uses wtype (native) or xdotool (XWayland) |
| XWayland | ✅ Full Support | Automatically detected, falls back to xdotool if needed |
Architecture Support
| Architecture | Status | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| x86_64 (AMD64) | ✅ Full Support | Primary target |
| arm64 (AArch64) | ✅ Good Support | Tested on Raspberry Pi, ARM64 servers |
| armhf | ⚠️ Experimental | Limited testing |
| riscv64 | ⚠️ Experimental | Limited testing, may need to compile dependencies |
Reporting Issues
When reporting issues, please include:
-
Distribution information:
cat /etc/os-release -
Desktop environment:
echo $XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP echo $SESSION_TYPE -
Dependency checker output:
bash scripts/check-system-deps.sh -
Python version:
python3 --version -
Error messages or logs:
- Any error messages from the installer
- Output from running
vocalinux-guifrom terminal - Relevant journal logs if applicable
-
Steps to reproduce:
- What you were trying to do
- What happened instead
- Expected behavior
Testing Checklist
Use this checklist when testing on a new distribution:
Pre-Install
- Run dependency checker:
bash scripts/check-system-deps.sh - Note missing packages
- Check desktop environment
- Check display server (X11/Wayland)
Installation
- Run installer:
./install.sh - Check for errors during installation
- Verify virtual environment was created
- Check wrapper scripts exist
Post-Install
- Launch from terminal:
~/.local/bin/vocalinux-gui - Launch from application menu
- Verify tray icon appears
- Test keyboard shortcuts (Ctrl+Alt+M by default)
- Test audio recording
- Test text injection in different applications
- Test Settings dialog opens correctly
- Test model download if using Whisper
Known Issues to Watch For
- AppIndicator not showing in tray
- Audio device not detected
- Text injection not working
- Model download failures
- Permission errors with udev/input
Contributing Compatibility Fixes
If you successfully get Vocalinux working on an unsupported or experimental distribution:
- Test thoroughly using the checklist above
- Document any distribution-specific requirements
- Submit a PR with:
- Distribution detection logic (if needed)
- Package installation commands
- Any patches or workarounds required
- Update to this compatibility document