5c031e64fb feat(settings): bilingual dictation support with deferred settings edits (#424)
* feat: add configurable Whisper language candidates

* fix(settings): defer language candidate edits and tolerate list config

The candidates entry applied settings on every keystroke, restarting the
whisper.cpp model per character, and edits typed while an apply held the
guard were dropped so the saved value could differ from the entry. Defer
application like the initial prompt: mark edits dirty and apply on page
change or close; _finish_auto_apply re-applies edits that landed mid-apply,
and _persist_pending_text_edits saves them if the dialog closed first.

A JSON list in config also crashed the dialog on open because
Gtk.Entry.set_text needs a string; populate the entry through the engine's
_normalize_language_candidates so both stored forms render the same text.

* fix(recognition): validate whisper.cpp language candidates before selection

auto_detect_language's probability map names every language the model can
return, but candidate selection scored configured codes against it with a
0.0 default, so a typo or "auto" could still win the max() and reach
transcription. Only codes present in the probability map are eligible now;
unsupported codes are logged and skipped, and when none qualify the
unrestricted detection result is used instead of forcing a code the model
never scored.

Also add the missing input annotation on _normalize_language_candidates.

* fix(settings): persist deferred text edits off the GTK main loop

_finish_auto_apply runs on the main loop and called
_persist_pending_text_edits synchronously, so reconfigure() restarted
the model in-process and froze the UI when the dialog closed mid-apply.
Run the reconfigure + config save on a worker thread, matching the
normal apply path.

Also annotate _on_language_candidates_changed's signature.

* fix(settings): guard deferred saves and annotate new candidate tests

* fix(settings): reconcile the engine to winning settings after a mid-restart apply

* fix(settings): drop superseded deferred edits instead of saving them

A dialog closed mid-apply stashes its pending text edits for a worker to
persist after the running apply finishes. The worker's mtime check could
not tell the in-flight apply from a newer one started in a reopened
dialog, so the older snapshot could reconfigure the shared engine and
save over the settings that won.

Serialize applies and the deferred persist on a shared lock and order
them with a generation counter bumped when an apply begins. The worker
now skips reconfigure and the save entirely when a newer apply has
begun, and skips the restart when the running apply already landed the
same values.

* fix(settings): merge deferred text edits per key instead of dropping them

Closing the dialog mid-apply stashes the typed prompt/candidate values
with the apply's generation. When a reopened dialog applies newer
settings first, the generation check used to discard the whole stash —
losing the closed dialog's edits even where the newer apply never
touched those keys.

Persist keeps a pre-edit baseline per key: after a newer apply lands,
only keys it actually changed are dropped; the rest still reconfigure
the engine and save, so a stale value can never reach the shared engine
while untouched edits are no longer lost.

* refactor(settings): narrow deferred-edit persist exception with context

* chore: retrigger ci

---------

Co-authored-by: Jatin K Malik <jatinkrmalik@gmail.com>
2026-09-30 00:16:44 -07:00
2026-09-16 00:18:09 -07:00
2025-05-25 23:20:08 -05:00
2026-09-16 00:18:09 -07:00

Vocalinux

Vocalinux

Voice dictation for Linux

Ubuntu Debian Fedora Arch openSUSE

Privacy: on-device X11 & Wayland License: AGPL-3.0 Python 3.11+ PRs Welcome

Discord VocaHQ Follow on X GitHub release PyPI AUR

Website · Install · Docs · Releases

Vocalinux turns speech into typed text in whatever app has focus. It is a free, AGPL-3.0-licensed desktop app for X11 and Wayland. After you download a model, local engines (whisper.cpp by default, plus OpenAI Whisper, Faster Whisper, VOSK, and Parakeet) run speech-to-text on your machine. An optional remote HTTP API is off unless you configure it.

No Voca account is required. Models download once. After that, speech-to-text stays on your machine.

Current release: v0.17.0. Minor: Faster Whisper and Parakeet engines, Speech Model simple setup, first-run system language, Snap with native Wayland typing, Flatpak bundles on the GitHub Release. Details: docs/UPDATE.md.

Features

  • On-device after model download: Local engines; speech-to-text stays on your machine
  • X11 and Wayland: Text injection via xdotool, IBus, wtype, ydotool, or clipboard fallback
  • Several engines: whisper.cpp (default), OpenAI Whisper, Faster Whisper, VOSK, Parakeet, plus optional remote HTTP API or local VocaGateway from Settings (not on-device)
  • GPU acceleration: Vulkan for AMD, Intel, and NVIDIA with whisper.cpp
  • Toggle or push-to-talk: New installs default to hold Right Alt; existing configs keep their shortcut
  • System tray + settings: Searchable sidebar, Speech Model simple setup with Advanced as an island, status icons, audio feedback
  • Start on login: XDG autostart (desktop session, not a systemd service)
  • Packaging: install script, AppImage, AUR, PyPI, Snap (--edge), Flatpak (release bundles and local build; not on Flathub)

Screenshots

Vocalinux in action. Full gallery on the website screenshots page.

Product

Transcription in Action
Real-time voice-to-text transcription
System Tray
System tray with listening indicator
About View
About & Updates in Settings
Log Viewer
Log viewer for debugging

Settings

Speech Engine settings
Speech Engine
Recognition settings
Recognition
Audio settings
Audio
Performance settings
Performance
General settings
General
Advanced tuning and settings
Advanced
Dictation overlay listening
Floating overlay while listening (green)
Dictation overlay processing
Floating overlay while processing (amber)

Install

curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/VocaHQ/vocalinux/main/install.sh -o /tmp/vl.sh
bash /tmp/vl.sh

Prefer to review the script first: open /tmp/vl.sh before running it, or clone the repo and run ./install.sh locally.

The installer detects hardware, recommends an engine, downloads a default model (~74MB for whisper.cpp tiny), installs neural VAD when ONNX Runtime is available, and sets up desktop integration. Typical install time with whisper.cpp is about 1-2 minutes.

Engine When to use
whisper.cpp (default) Best default; Vulkan GPU on AMD, Intel, and NVIDIA
Whisper (OpenAI) PyTorch path; NVIDIA/CUDA
Faster Whisper CPU-friendly Whisper via CTranslate2 / INT8
VOSK Low RAM / minimal footprint
Parakeet CPU; NVIDIA NeMo ASR via sherpa-onnx; 25 European languages
Remote API Offload to a server you configure

Non-interactive options:

bash /tmp/vl.sh --auto                              # whisper.cpp defaults
bash /tmp/vl.sh --auto --engine=whisper             # OpenAI Whisper
bash /tmp/vl.sh --auto --engine=faster_whisper      # Faster Whisper (CPU)
bash /tmp/vl.sh --auto --engine=vosk                # VOSK only
bash /tmp/vl.sh --auto --engine=parakeet            # Parakeet (CPU)

For a specific release tag, see GitHub Releases or ./install.sh --tag=v0.17.0.

Arch Linux (AUR)

yay -S vocalinux

See docs/AUR.md.

AppImage

Download the x86_64 or aarch64 AppImage from Releases, mark it executable, and run it. Built against glibc 2.35 (Debian 12+, Ubuntu 22.04+, Fedora 36+, Arch, Tumbleweed). Host text-injection tools (xdotool on X11; wtype / ydotool / clipboard tools on Wayland) are still required. Current AppImages rebuild whisper.cpp with Vulkan and use the host GPU driver. Prefer the installer when you want system deps, a CUDA build, and models set up automatically.

Flatpak (any distro)

Install and auto-update via the self-hosted VocaHQ remote (flatpak update picks up each release):

flatpak install https://vocahq.github.io/vocalinux-flatpak/com.vocalinux.Vocalinux.flatpakref

The .flatpakref adds the vocahq remote and resolves the GNOME runtime through Flathub. Manually instead:

flatpak remote-add --if-not-exists flathub https://dl.flathub.org/repo/flathub.flatpakrepo
flatpak remote-add --if-not-exists vocahq https://vocahq.github.io/vocalinux-flatpak/vocahq.flatpakrepo
flatpak install vocahq com.vocalinux.Vocalinux

Or sideload a GitHub Release bundle (Vocalinux-<version>-x86_64.flatpak or -aarch64.flatpak) after the Flathub GNOME runtime is present — bundles do not auto-update:

flatpak install --user ./Vocalinux-<version>-x86_64.flatpak

Local build:

flatpak install flathub org.gnome.Platform//50 org.gnome.Sdk//50
flatpak-builder --user --install --force-clean build-dir \
  packaging/flatpak/com.vocalinux.Vocalinux.yml
flatpak run com.vocalinux.Vocalinux

Ships whisper.cpp with Vulkan. It is not on Flathub (submission flathub#9368 closed 2026-07-23 on policy grounds). Details: packaging/flatpak/README.md.

Snap (Ubuntu Snap Store)

Listing: snapcraft.io/vocalinux. stable is promoted from candidate after QA. Tagged releases also attach vocalinux_<version>_amd64.snap on GitHub.

sudo snap install vocalinux --edge
sudo snap connect vocalinux:audio-record   # if mic is not auto-connected
sudo snap connect vocalinux:raw-input      # global keyboard shortcuts (evdev)
sudo snap connect vocalinux:hardware-observe  # list keyboards (/proc/bus/input/devices)
sudo snap connect vocalinux:uinput         # native Wayland typing (ydotool)

v0.17.0 includes ydotool and the uinput plug. The Store still has to finish review of that plug, so snap info vocalinux may still show v0.16.2 (rev 7) on edge. That revision has no uinput plug; snap connect vocalinux:uinput fails until a 0.17.0+ revision is listed.

Until then, sideload the GitHub file:

sudo snap install --dangerous ./vocalinux_0.17.0_amd64.snap
sudo snap connect vocalinux:uinput

From source

git clone https://github.com/VocaHQ/vocalinux.git
cd vocalinux
./install.sh
# or pick the engine up front
./install.sh --engine=whisper_cpp
./install.sh --engine=vosk
./install.sh --engine=parakeet --auto

After installation

vocalinux                 # if ~/.local/bin is on PATH
# or
~/.local/share/vocalinux/venv/bin/vocalinux

You can also launch Vocalinux from your application menu.

Nightly builds

Daily builds from main appear on Releases. Use the latest stable or beta release for production; nightlies are untested.

Requirements

OS Linux (Ubuntu 24.04+, Debian 12+, Fedora 42+, Arch, openSUSE Tumbleweed)
Python 3.11 or newer
Display X11 or Wayland
Hardware Microphone; GPU optional (Vulkan)

The distro must ship Python 3.11+ because Vocalinux uses distro PyGObject (python3-gi). Ubuntu 22.04 (Python 3.10) and Debian 11 (3.9) are below that floor. Distribution notes: docs/DISTRO_COMPATIBILITY.md.

Usage

Dictation

  1. Push-to-talk (default on new installs): hold Right Alt (Option on Mac-layout keyboards) and speak
  2. Speak into the microphone
  3. Release to stop, or switch to Toggle mode in Settings (double-tap a key to start/stop)

Existing configs keep their saved shortcut.

Voice commands

English phrases always work. With a non-English recognition language, matching punctuation / line-break phrases in that language are also recognized (Italian virgola / punto, French virgule / point, etc.).

Command Action
"new line" Line break
"period" / "full stop" / "dot" .
"comma" ,
"question mark" ?
"exclamation mark" !
"delete that" Delete last sentence
"capitalize" Capitalize next word

CLI

vocalinux --help
vocalinux --version
vocalinux --debug
vocalinux --engine whisper_cpp    # default
vocalinux --engine whisper
vocalinux --engine faster_whisper
vocalinux --engine vosk
vocalinux --engine parakeet
vocalinux --engine remote_api
vocalinux --model medium
vocalinux --model medium.en-q5_0  # exact whisper.cpp variant
vocalinux --model large-v3-turbo
vocalinux --wayland
vocalinux --start-minimized

Autostart

Start on Login creates an XDG autostart desktop entry (~/.config/autostart/). It does not install a systemd unit. Enable from the first-run dialog, tray menu, or Settings.

Configuration

Stored at ~/.config/vocalinux/config.json. Prefer the Settings dialog for day-to-day changes. Settings → Speech Model starts with a simple setup; expand Advanced for engine, size, and specialization.

Neural VAD (Silero) is used when onnxruntime is available; install via pip install "vocalinux[vad]" for manual/PyPI installs. The installer attempts this automatically.

Documentation

Document Description
Installation Installer, AppImage, AUR, Flatpak, Snap, running
Manual / PyPI install Package lists and pip workflows
Troubleshooting Common failures
User guide Dictation, engines, models, tips
Update guide Upgrade steps and release notes
Changelog Release history pointers
Support Where to get help
Distribution compatibility Distro matrix and session notes
Remote HTTP API Offload transcription to a server
Local VocaGateway (optional) Start a local gateway from Settings; not on-device
Contributing Dev setup, style, PR process
Security Supported versions and vulnerability reporting
Docs index Full documentation map

Privacy and security

  • Local engines process audio on-device after you download a model; no Voca account required
  • Optional remote API is off by default and only used when you configure a server
  • Model downloads are checked against pinned checksums

Report vulnerabilities privately per SECURITY.md.

Development

git clone https://github.com/VocaHQ/vocalinux.git
cd vocalinux
./install.sh --dev
source venv/bin/activate
pytest
python -m vocalinux.main --debug

See CONTRIBUTING.md for the two-venv layout, just recipes, and PR guidelines.

Roadmap

Shipped: graphical settings, multi-language support, whisper.cpp default, Vulkan GPU, Wayland/IBus, Flatpak packaging, AppImage, in-app update checker, Parakeet and Faster Whisper engines, Snap recipe.

Planned:

  • Application-specific voice commands
  • Debian/Ubuntu package (.deb)
  • User-customizable voice command map
  • Flathub publication (not currently listed; see #167)

Voca ecosystem

Vocalinux is part of VocaHQ. On-device speech-to-text first, one app per platform. Optional VocaGateway is self-hosted and not on-device.

Platform Project Website GitHub
Linux VocaLinux vocalinux.com VocaHQ/vocalinux
macOS VocaMac vocamac.com VocaHQ/vocamac
Windows VocaWin vocawin.com VocaHQ/vocawin
Phone VocaPhone vocaphone.vocahq.com VocaHQ/vocaphone
Gateway VocaGateway vocagateway.vocahq.com VocaHQ/vocagateway

Talk to us: Discord · X @vocahq · hello@vocahq.com

Contributing

Bug reports, docs, and code are welcome. Start with CONTRIBUTING.md and good first issues.

Contributors

Thanks to everyone who has contributed code, docs, or fixes:

Vocalinux contributors

Repository mirrors

GitHub is the primary forge for issues, PRs, CI, and releases.

Role URL
Primary https://github.com/VocaHQ/vocalinux
Read-only mirror (Codeberg) https://codeberg.org/jatinkrmalik/vocalinux

Open issues and pull requests on GitHub only.

License

This project is licensed under the GNU Affero General Public License v3.0 (AGPL-3.0), aligning with the other VocaHQ distribution projects.

You may use, study, modify, and redistribute the software under AGPL-3.0. If you run a modified version as a network service, AGPL also requires that you make the corresponding source available.

Star Chart

Star History Chart

Optional Orukeet model

With the Parakeet engine installed, Settings → Speech Model → Parakeet also offers orukeet-v0.1.0. It uses the existing local sherpa-onnx recognizer for 25 European languages; the recommended Parakeet model and default whisper.cpp engine stay unchanged.

The download comes from a pinned revision of oruk/orukeet on Hugging Face. Vocalinux checks every file against its bundled SHA-256 pins and checks the publisher's release manifest against those same pins. The manifest download participates in Hugging Face's normal model-download accounting. Cached recognition works offline and does not send audio or usage events. The model occupies about 641 MiB; its CC BY-SA 4.0 weights license and NVIDIA attribution are included.

S
Description
Free, offline voice dictation for Void Linux and niri. Vulkan GPU acceleration, signed xbps repository.
Readme AGPL-3.0
35 MiB
v0.19.1
Latest
2026-11-06 21:18:19 +00:00
Languages
Python 84.5%
TypeScript 8.6%
Shell 5.6%
CSS 0.6%
Just 0.2%
Other 0.4%